Nivolumab Effective as Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Melanoma
September 29th 2014Treatment with nivolumab (Opdivo) demonstrated superior objective response rates (ORR) and longer durations of response compared with chemotherapy in a phase III trial of patients with previously treated advanced metastatic melanoma
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Low-Risk Stage IV NSCLC Patients Achieve Long-Term Survival After Aggressive Treatment
September 17th 2014Timing of metastatic development, lymph node involvement, and type of disease all factor into the overall survival (OS) rate of patients with stage IV NSCLC, and could offer a potential risk stratification scheme for ablative therapy.
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Chemo/SABR Combo May Allow Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer to Undergo Surgery
September 17th 2014The combination of chemotherapy and stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) may allow patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer to undergo surgery, a procedure that might not have otherwise been an option.
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MRI-Guided Radiotherapy Reduces Sexual Dysfunction in Prostate Cancer
September 17th 2014With the use of MRI imaging to restrict doses to erectile tissues, nearly half of men treated with EBRT for prostate cancer were able to be sexually active without aids or medications 5 years later, and nearly 80% could be sexually active if such support was an option.
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Abbreviated Course of ADT + RT Produces Similar Outcomes, Improves QoL in High-Risk Prostate Cancer
September 17th 2014When given along with radiation therapy to men with high-risk prostate cancer, 18 months of androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT)—as opposed to a 36-month course—not only generates similar long-term outcomes, but results in a better quality of life.
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Consolidated Radiation Therapy Improves 10-Year Survival Rates in Hodgkin's Lymphoma
September 16th 2014Despite a recent decline in utilization, consolidated radiation therapy (RT) has been shown to improve 10-year survival rates for patients with stage I/II Hodgkin's lymphoma following treatment with chemotherapy.
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Veliparib Demonstrates Clinical Activity in Patients with BRCA-Positive Breast, Ovarian Tumors
September 6th 2014The poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor veliparib exhibits antitumor activity and is safe and tolerable on a continuous dosing schedule when used for the treatment of patients with BRCA-positive and BRCA-wild type tumors.
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LH-RH Analog as Adjuvant to Chemotherapy May Preserve Fertility in Younger Breast Cancer Patients
September 5th 2014Long-term follow-up of a phase III clinical trial shows strong trends toward a greater likelihood of resuming menses and becoming pregnant when a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analog is administered with chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.
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Understanding Tumor Biology Informs Treatment Choice in Early Breast Cancer
September 5th 2014Breast conserving therapy (BCT) improves overall survival compared with other local treatments in patients with stage I breast cancer, according to an examination of the National Cancer Database (NCDB).
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Reoperation, Blood Transfusion Rates Higher With Double Versus Single Mastectomy
September 3rd 2014Postsurgery complications are infrequent among breast cancer patients undergoing surgery with reconstruction; however, according to a large database study, the rates of certain complications, including reoperation, blood transfusion, and implant loss, are higher with bilateral mastectomy versus unilateral mastectomy.
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Study Finds an “Angelina Effect†on BRCA Testing
September 3rd 2014The actress Angelina Jolie’s decision to undergo a preventive double mastectomy after learning she carried the BRCA1 gene mutation—associated with an increased risk of breast and/or ovarian cancer—apparently sparked an “Angelina effect†on public health.
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High Anxiety, Fear of Recurrence Affect Patient Decision About Contralateral Prophylatic Mastectomy
September 3rd 2014One of the first studies to prospectively examine women’s breast surgery preferences has revealed that newly diagnosed women with breast cancer who decide to undergo contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM), may be making this decision as result of high anxiety and fear of recurrence.
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Mammography Rates Improved When Women Received Signed Letter From Family Physician
September 3rd 2014Women who received signed letters from their family physician along with scheduled postcard reminders are more likely to return for mammography screening than women who only received a postcard.
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Aprepitant Effective in Preventing CINV in Children
July 23rd 2014In the first large pediatric study of adding aprepitant to standard prophylaxis for CINV, researchers have found aprepitant to be significantly more effective than a comparator placebo-added regimen in preventing this complication in children.
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Active Maintenance With or Without Bevacizumab Improves PFS in mCRC
July 21st 2014Two active maintenance regimens following disease stabilization with standard induction therapy demonstrated superior disease-free outcomes compared with no treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
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Western, Global Counterparts See Similar Benefit With Ramucirumab for Gastric Cancer
July 17th 2014A geographic analysis of trial results supporting the use of ramucirumab in gastric cancer showed that patients in the U.S. and other Western nations experienced similar survival gains as did their counterparts in two other regions of the world.
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