Yoshiaki Nakamura, MD, PhD, discusses how the COSMOS-CRC-01 study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of ctDNA analysis for MRD detection, outlining the rationale for patient enrollment, the timing of plasma sample collection, and the implications for monitoring disease post surgery and during adjuvant chemotherapy.
1. Please explain the rationale, enrollment criteria, objectives, and methodology of the COSMOS-CRC-01 study.
2. What patient and/or disease factors motivated the decision to obtain the first plasma sample for ctDNA analysis at postoperative day28?
3. Please review the timing of pre-and postadjuvant chemotherapy plasma sampling from patients who received ACT.